Target SPL and Required Amplifier Size

Sound system designers must calculate sound pressure level from given loudspeaker/amplifier specifications. Here are the steps, presented in a logical and intuitive manner.

Dodecs for Pastry Chefs

By Peter Patrick In this article, Peter Patrick provides the…

Low-Frequency Directivity and Arrays

By Pat Brown This article is an attempt to quantify the theory…

Build Your Own Dodecahedron Loudspeaker

By Pat Brown In this article, Pat Brown discusses the uses of…

Line Array Limitations

Knowing the line array limitations is the key to using them properly. By…

Interpolated Balloons

By Jeremy Johnston Jeremy Johnston addresses this question, "What…

Why Use a "70.7 Volt" System?

By Pat Brown Pat Brown answers this question, Why Use a "70.7…

Time or Frequency?

Theory and Practice by Dale Shirk Dale Shirk will help us get…

Ideal vs Real Loudspeaker Directivity

By Pat Brown Understanding the ideal loudspeaker directivity…

Measured vs. Predicted Loudspeaker Array Response

Many designers use arrayed loudspeakers to cover the audience. Computer modeling must be used to determine the array behavior. This study compares the measured vs. predicted response of a 3-horn array.